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worse

英 [wɜːs] 美[wɝs]
  • adj. 更坏的;更差的;更恶劣的(bad的比较级);(病情)更重的(ill的比较级)
  • adv. 更糟;更坏;更恶劣地;更坏地
  • n. 更坏的事;更恶劣的事

CET4TEM4考研CET6中频词基本词汇

中文词源


worse 更坏

来自Proto-Germanic*wers-izon,更坏,更糟糕,*wers,混乱,糟糕,词源同war,*izon,比较级后缀。

英文词源


worse
worse: [OE] Worse goes back to prehistoric Germanic *wersizon. This was a comparative formation based on *wers-, which also produced English war and German wirren ‘confuse’. The superlative worst [OE] came from the same base.
worse (adj.)
Old English wiersa, wyrsa "worse," from Proto-Germanic *wers-izon- (cognates: Old Saxon wirs, Old Norse verri, Swedish värre, Old Frisian wirra, Old High German wirsiro, Gothic wairsiza "worse"), comparative of PIE *wers- (1) "to confuse, mix up" (cognates: Old High German werra "strife," Old Saxon werran "to entangle, compound;" see war (n.)). Used as a comparative of bad, evil, ill or as the opposite of better. The adverb is Old English wyrs; the noun is Old English wyrsa. Phrase for better or for worse is attested from late 14c. (for bet, for wers); to change for the worse is recorded from c. 1400.

双语例句


1. He arrived on January 9, disheveled and much the worse for wear.
他是1月9号到的,蓬头垢面,疲惫不堪。

来自柯林斯例句

2. I can't think of a worse way to spend my time.
我想不出更糟的消磨时间的办法。

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3. Don't let yourself despair; this will only make matters worse.
不要想不开,这样只能使情况变得更糟。

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4. Her condition took a sharp turn for the worse.
她的病情突然急剧恶化。

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5. Rose was a poor cook and a worse mother.
罗丝不太会做饭,更不会当母亲。

来自柯林斯例句